strategic concept nato

These risks include uncertainty and instability in and around the Euro-Atlantic area and the possibility of regional crises at the periphery of the Alliance, which could evolve rapidly. Regional and, in particular, geostrategic considerations within the Alliance will have to be taken into account, as instabilities on NATO's periphery could lead to crises or conflicts requiring an Alliance military response, potentially with short warning times; that NATO's command structure will be able to undertake command and control of the full range of the Alliance's military missions including through the use of deployable combined and joint HQs, in particular CJTF headquarters, to command and control multinational and multiservice forces. Through detailed programmes that reflect individual Partners' capacities and interests, Allies and Partners work towards transparency in national defence planning and budgeting; democratic control of defence forces; preparedness for civil disasters and other emergencies; and the development of the ability to work together, including in NATO-led PfP operations. "China is not mentioned with one single word in the current Strategic Concept," said NATO SecGen Jens Stoltenberg. The group’s work will facilitate the development of the Alliance’s new Strategic Concept, which will aim to guide NATO’s activities in addressing current and future security challenges. NATO is committed to a strong and dynamic partnership between Europe and North America in support of the values and interests they share. It enables a transformed NATO to contribute to the evolving security environment, supporting security and stability with the strength of its shared commitment to democracy and the peaceful resolution of disputes. The Partnership for Peace is the principal mechanism for forging practical security links between the Alliance and its Partners and for enhancing interoperability between Partners and NATO. In November 2010 NATO adopted a New Strategic Concept at the Lisbon Summit. The current one dates from 1999, before September 11th, before the conflict in Afghanistan, before cyber attacks, before piracy, and when NATO only had 16 members. The United Nations (UN), the Organisation for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE), the European Union (EU), and the Western European Union (WEU) have made distinctive contributions to Euro-Atlantic security and stability. German Chancellor Angela Merkel said Monday she would back the overhaul of the NATO Strategic Concept in a bid to better confront the security challenges, notably Russia and China. No European democratic country whose admission would fulfil the objectives of the Treaty will be excluded from consideration. Patrick Warren writes that the new Strategic Concept document recognizes the many . The Allies support universal adherence to the relevant disarmament regimes. NATO and the OSCE have developed close practical cooperation, especially with regard to the international effort to bring peace to the former Yugoslavia. The posture of Allies' forces, building on the strengths of different national defence structures, will conform to the guidelines developed in the following paragraphs. Forces of various kinds and at various levels of readiness will be capable of flexible employment in both intra-European and transatlantic reinforcement. The subsequent 2010 Strategic Concept outlined the three aforementioned core functions of collective defence, crisis management and cooperative security. NATO's new strategic outlook must be broad enough given the . If you are interested in the process leading to the publication, please refer to the web bibliography or to the historical overview (1953-2009). It must, above all, maintain the political will and the military means required by the entire range of its missions. Multinational forces, particularly those capable of deploying rapidly for collective defence or for non-Article 5 crisis response operations, reinforce solidarity. Since 1991, therefore, the Allies have taken a series of steps which reflect the post-Cold War security environment. The Mediterranean is an area of special interest to the Alliance. NATO's Secretary General is reviewing a new Strategic Concept paper, recently completed by a group of experts. Ethnic and religious rivalries, territorial disputes, inadequate or failed efforts at reform, the abuse of human rights, and the dissolution of states can lead to local and even regional instability. It expresses NATO's enduring purpose and nature and its fundamental security tasks, identifies the central features of the new security environment, specifies the elements of the Alliance's broad approach to security, and provides guidelines for the further adaptation of its military forces. It will also be able to support operations under the political control and strategic direction either of the WEU or as otherwise agreed, thereby contributing to the development of the ESDI within the Alliance, and to conduct NATO-led non-Article 5 crisis response operations in which Partners and other countries may participate; that overall, the Alliance will, in both the near and long term and for the full range of its missions, require essential operational capabilities such as an effective engagement capability; deployability and mobility; survivability of forces and infrastructure; and sustainability, incorporating logistics and force rotation. During the Cold War, . Essential tasks will include controlling, protecting, and defending territory; ensuring the unimpeded use of sea, air, and land lines of communication; sea control and protecting the deployment of the Alliance's sea-based deterrent; conducting independent and combined air operations; ensuring a secure air environment and effective extended air defence; surveillance, intelligence, reconnaissance and electronic warfare; strategic lift; and providing effective and flexible command and control facilities, including deployable combined and joint headquarters. These will consist of dual capable aircraft and a small number of United Kingdom Trident warheads. The proliferation of NBC weapons and their means of delivery remains a matter of serious concern. Thus the Alliance's commitment to the indispensable transatlantic link and the collective defence of its members is fundamental to its credibility and to the security and stability of the Euro-Atlantic area. The Alliance recognises that proliferation can occur despite efforts to prevent it and can pose a direct military threat to the Allies' populations, territory, and forces. Notwithstanding positive developments in the strategic environment and the fact that large-scale conventional aggression against the Alliance is highly unlikely, the possibility of such a threat emerging over the longer term exists. Found insideIn this new Brookings Marshall Paper, Michael O’Hanlon argues that now is the time for Western nations to negotiate a new security architecture for neutral countries in eastern Europe to stabilize the region and reduce the risks of war ... They demonstrate that aggression of any kind is not a rational option. It was prepared by NATO Watch, drawing on language and ideas from numerous reports, books and policy To develop these capabilities to their full potential for multinational operations, interoperability, including human factors, the use of appropriate advanced technology, the maintenance of information superiority in military operations, and highly qualified personnel with a broad spectrum of skills will be important. MILITARY CONCEPT FOR NATO STRATEGIC COMMUNICATIONS. The Strategic Concept reaffirms the enduring purpose of the Alliance and sets out its fundamental security tasks. They are based on procedures for consultation, an integrated military structure, and on co-operation agreements. The North American Allies contribute to the Alliance through military forces available for Alliance missions, through their broader contribution to international peace and security, and through the provision of unique training facilities on the North American continent. The Strategic Concept is an official document that outlines NATO's enduring purpose and nature, and its fundamental security tasks. A substantial proportion of Alliance forces will be capable of performing more than one of these roles. The increase of the responsibilities and capacities of the European Allies with respect to security and defence enhances the security environment of the Alliance. Capabilities for timely reinforcement and resupply both within and from Europe and North America will remain of critical importance, with a resulting need for a high degree of deployability, mobility and flexibility; that appropriate force structures and procedures, including those that would provide an ability to build up, deploy and draw down forces quickly and selectively, are necessary to permit measured, flexible and timely responses in order to reduce and defuse tensions. Dr Albright and Mr van der Veer met first with the Secretary General before the three spoke with the press. Against the background of the desirability of developing and agreeing a NATO military strategy below the Strategic Concept that matches Europe's changed security environment, this Research Paper discusses the potential of NATO's Framework ... In addition, state and non-state adversaries may try to exploit the Alliance's growing reliance on information systems through information operations designed to disrupt such systems. The Alliance's policy of support for arms control, disarmament, and non-proliferation will continue to play a major role in the achievement of the Alliance's security objectives. Speech Project: How History Moves. Alliance forces will be structured to reflect the multinational and joint nature of Alliance missions. At their Summit meeting in Washington in April 1999, NATO Heads of State and Government approved the Alliance's new Strategic Concept. Without depriving member states of their right and duty to assume their sovereign responsibilities in the field of defence, the Alliance enables them through collective effort to realise their essential national security objectives. Nuclear forces based in Europe and committed to NATO provide an essential political and military link between the European and the North American members of the Alliance. NATO - Official text: Active Engagement, Modern Defence - Strategic Concept for the Defence and Security of the Members of the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation … These arrangements must be exercised regularly in peacetime; that the Alliance's defence posture must have the capability to address appropriately and effectively the risks associated with the proliferation of NBC weapons and their means of delivery, which also pose a potential threat to the Allies' populations, territory, and forces. NATO's nuclear forces no longer target any country. It provides a framework for confidence building, promotes transparency and cooperation in the region, and reinforces and is reinforced by other international efforts. practical actions in service of that strategic concept. The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) will modify its strategic policies regarding Russia and China, and present a related document for the adoption on the alliance's summit in 2022, the White House said on Sunday. “The world has changed, the threats have changed. Furthermore, the new strategic concept will be given the green light. An Interview with Major Agha H. Amin. The New Strategic Concept For much of the 1990s, NATO has acted on the basis of a strategic concept that was developed in response to the profound political changes in central and eastern Europe that And the new U.S. administration has been underlining the centrality of working with allies and of repairing the transatlantic relationship. The new NATO Strategic Concept will supply the answers and chart the alliance's course over the next decade or so. The world has changed since the end of the Cold War. By deterring the use of NBC weapons, they contribute to Alliance efforts aimed at preventing the proliferation of these weapons and their delivery means. It has shown the depth of that commitment in its efforts to put an end to the immense human suffering created by conflict in the Balkans. It is the practical expression of effective collective effort among its members in support of their common interests. Strategic Concept of Employment for Unmanned Aircraft Systems in NATO Preface Aim. The resulting tensions could lead to crises affecting Euro-Atlantic stability, to human suffering, and to armed conflicts. NATO remains the essential forum for consultation among the Allies and the forum for agreement on policies bearing on the security and defence commitments of its members under the Washington Treaty. The inclusion of NATO's Partners in such arrangements or the development of similar arrangements for them, in appropriate areas, is also instrumental in enhancing cooperation and common efforts in Euro-Atlantic security matters. The Alliance's collective defence arrangements in which, for those concerned, the integrated military structure plays the key role, are essential in this regard. EAPC consultations build increased transparency and confidence among its members on security issues, contribute to conflict prevention and crisis management, and develop practical cooperation activities, including in civil emergency planning, and scientific and environmental affairs. A strong, stable and enduring partnership between NATO and Russia is essential to achieve lasting stability in the Euro-Atlantic area. The new strategic concept should clearly explain what Article 5 means in the 21st century, and, based on that new assessment, set limits to the scope and nature of NATO-led missions. Accordingly, while they may pose special requirements, they will be handled through a common set of Alliance structures and procedures. Essentials On 28 September NATO Secretary General Anders Fogh Rasmussen distributed his version of the new NATO Strategic Concept to the 28 members of the alliance in Brussels. It also identifies the central features of the new security environment ... It will enable all European Allies to make a more coherent and effective contribution to the missions and activities of the Alliance as an expression of our shared responsibilities; it will reinforce the transatlantic partnership; and it will assist the European Allies to act by themselves as required through the readiness of the Alliance, on a case-by-case basis and by consensus, to make its assets and capabilities available for operations in which the Alliance is not engaged militarily under the political control and strategic direction either of the WEU or as otherwise agreed, taking into account the full participation of all European Allies if they were so to choose. The Alliance is committed to a broad approach to security, which recognises the importance of political, economic, social and environmental factors in addition to the indispensable defence dimension. An approved concept will be carried by thirty nations. The principles of Allied solidarity and strategic unity remain paramount for all Alliance missions. strategic concept NATO 2010, developed in the Lisbon summit declaration of 19-20 November 2010. The group is chaired by Dr Madeleine Albright, former US Secretary of State, and deputy chaired by Jeroen van der Veer, former CEO of Royal Dutch Shell. The first NATO Strategic Concept NATO began publishing strategic documents in October of 1949. This essential document sets forth NATO's role in Euro-Atlantic security and provides a strategic framework for Alliance military planners. Dr Albright spoke of “…the necessity of looking at all the crucial issues of the 21st century as they affect the world’s greatest alliance,” adding that the group will work in a way that is open and transparent. Military capabilities effective under the full range of foreseeable circumstances are also the basis of the Alliance's ability to contribute to conflict prevention and crisis management through non-Article 5 crisis response operations. Issued by the Heads of State and NATO has been the most successful politico-military Alliance for the last seven decades safeguarding the freedom and security of its members against … So has NATO. In the wake of the changing regional security dynamics in the past decade, it is time for NATO to update its strategic concept. The Group of Experts, chaired by Madeleine K. Albright, was convened by the NATO Secretary General to lay the groundwork for the development of a new Strategic Concept for the Alliance. A new Europe of greater integration is emerging, and a Euro-Atlantic security structure is evolving in which NATO plays a central part. Security in Europe is closely linked to security and stability in the Mediterranean. with NATO Secretary General. Such a policy, as called for in the Amsterdam Treaty, would be compatible with the common security and defence policy established within the framework of the Washington Treaty. The 12 experts appointed by Secretary General Anders Fogh Rasmussen to lay the ground for NATO’s new Strategic Concept met at the Alliance’s Headquarters for the first time on 4 September. These arrangements also enable NATO's forces to carry out non-Article 5 crisis response operations and constitute a prerequisite for a coherent Alliance response to all possible contingencies. For peace support operations, effective multinational formations and other arrangements involving Partners will be valuable. The ability to build-up larger, adequately equipped and trained forces, in a timely manner and to a level able to fulfil the full range of Alliance missions, will also make an essential contribution to crisis management and defence. 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